Astrophotography by Torsten Mueller


Stephans Quintet

ARP 319
Group of galaxies
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Object Information

Description Four of the five galaxies in Stephan's Quintet form a physical association, Hickson Compact Group 92, and will likely merge with each other. Radio observations in the early 1970s revealed a mysterious filament of emission which lies in inter-galactic space between the galaxies in the group. This same region is also detected in the faint glow of ionized atomic hydrogen seen in the visible part of the spectrum as a green arc. Two space telescopes have recently provided new insight into the nature of the filament, which is now believed to be a giant intergalactic shock-wave (similar to a sonic boom but traveling in intergalactic gas rather than air) caused by one galaxy (NGC 7318B) falling into the center of the group at several millions of kilometers per hour.
Name	    Type         Apparent Magnitude
NGC 7317    E4	         14.6
NGC 7318a   E2 pec	 14.3
NGC 7318b   SB(s)bc pec	 13.9
NGC 7319    SB(s)bc pec	 14.1
NGC 7320c   (R)SAB(s)0/a 16.7
Type Group of galaxies
Brightness mag (vis)
Apparent Size
Distance ~ 300 MLy

Exposure Information

Date 2019-07-27
Location Goldbach Remote Telescope
Optics GSO 12" RC f/5.6 (TS CCDT47 Reducer)
Camera ZWO ASI1600MMPRO
Integration 15 x 180 sec. Luminance
(0.75 h total)